3 Main Types of Water Wells and How to Choose the Right One

Modern water well systems are somewhat complicated. If you feel the need to install water well in your home, you’ve got to do a little bit of research and understand the types of wells in the market before you invest in the project.

We’ll cover the basic types of water wells and advice you on how to choose the best one. Just remember, each type of water well is suitable for a unique set of needs. You need to understand your needs first before you choose the best water well system for your property.

Drilled wells

As the name suggests, this type of well is constructed using modern drilling machines. Because the wells are designed to penetrate unconsolidated material, they can have a depth of more than a thousand feet. They are also constructed with a casing so that the system doesn’t collapse. Different types of drilled wells utilize different forms of sealing to reduce the risk of contamination and also ensure that the well finish is neat. In most cases, cement or clay is used to seal the interior of the well. This type of well needs to be properly constructed; it reduces any risks of contamination.

Driven point wells

These are much smaller wells that are usually less than 50 feet deep. They are constructed using pipes and are suitable for areas that have loose soil. Also known as sand point wells, they are mostly preferred because they are cost effective as well as simple to install.

The main disadvantage is that driven point wells can only be used to tap shallow water which means that the risk of contamination is quite high compared to drilled wells. These wells often do not have any kind of sealing which further increases the risk of contamination. They can be built by hand or using machines. 

Dug wells

This type of well is often built by hand. The well is quite shallow and has a large diameter hole. Because most dug wells tap shallow water, they pose the highest risk of contamination. Dug wells are not the best solution for tapping drinking water.

This type of well is not properly protected from the water surface and this is what poses a great health risk. Dug wells can be lined using stones, tiles or bricks and are often covered using a cap made of wood. This type of well can get its water from fine sand or clay. The other major risk when it comes to dug wells is that they can go dry when there’s drought because of a drop in the water table.

How to choose the best one

When choosing the right type of well, you’ll need to consider factors such as the cost of installation, the location as well as weather conditions in your area. A dug well may not be ideal in environments which are prone to drought because it goes dry easily. The cost of drilled wells may also be too high for some properties and other options like sand point wells can be considered.

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What to Consider Before Drilling a Well

Are you considering drilling a well in your property? Consider the following factors before you begin the project.

Discuss the well drilling method

There are different methods that the driller can use on your site. You can choose one depending on the terrain of your area as well as the methods you consider cost effective. For instance, if you live in a rocky area then the rotary drilling rig method can be used to get the job done fast and effectively. Modern well drilling methods are usually considered the fastest and most effective.

Know how much you’ll pay for well drilling

The cost of drilling the well will depend on several factors including the cost of operating the equipment that will be used for drilling as well as the number of people working on the project. Well drilling is considered a dangerous task that many people may not endure and that could explain why the labor costs are high.

Expect additional charges for installing a steel casing together with the grouting and sealing that must be done to prevent water contamination. The other factors that will determine the cost of drilling a well is how far it is going to go. If the well is going to be drilled deep under in order to find water, then the cost will be a bit higher.

What type of well screens will be used?

A well screen may need to be installed so that water moves through it before it enters the well. This screen may or may not be required depending on what the driller recommends. Most of the property owners will prefer their wells to be left without a screen in order to avoid the extra cost. However, failing to install the well screen if it is required can end up creating major problems. The driller will recommend the well screen at the time of drilling so you need to take the advice and invest in one.

Ask about possible additional fees

There could be some extra charges that you will need to incur when drilling a well in your property. For instance, if the driller requires transport in order to get the drilling rig to your site then this could be an additional cost which you have to pay. Have all these details in writing so that you don’t end up paying more than what you expect. Remember there is also the cost of fuel required to run the drilling rig which some drillers may choose to pass down to the customer.

Consider the weather

You may want to think twice before you start the well drilling project during the rainy season. The issue with the rainy season is that most areas may not be accessible and it’s also hard to operate the drilling equipment that could easily jam because of the wet weather. If the rig gets stuck, pulling it out may be an additional cost and waste of time which the owner has to incur. Well drilling is usually recommended during the summer as it is done easily whenever it’s dry. 

Posted By: KCW Waterwell  http://kcwwaterwell.com

How Can We Save Energy In Our Daily Life?

Climate change is a man-made issue. Vigorous, indiscriminate, and selfish exploitation of the earth's resources for human development has led to this embarrassing situation. The unmindful and self-centered approach has not only affected the climate but the survival of the self. Cold wars and rebellions are the ploys used to take control of the limited resources of land, fuels, and water. Disputes arise even among the individuals over the ownership of real estates and monies belonging to their ancestors. However, many people do not exercise the requisite care and vigil for maintaining the assets so acquired, but end up in wastage of money and materials. Let's use the energy efficiently through organizing the things according to the priority. Here, the instances of daily life are presented along with the ways in which we can preserve the precious energy.

Home. Electricity is the versatile input for our life. We have to switch off the lights and devices when no more required. Ironing the clothes in a single sitting will save a lot of energy. All items have to be kept ready for cooking at one go so that the fuel can be saved. Air-conditioners, fridges, and geysers consume more energy due to poor maintenance and care. The older and less-efficient bulbs and tubes need replacement with the LED type. The low-cost and pollution-free solar power can be harnessed to generate electricity.

Motor vehicles have to be serviced regularly to cut down the wastage from the low tyre pressure and the poor quality lubricants and fuels. The water from the baths, rooms, and kitchen can irrigate the gardens. The organic wastes like scraps from the vegetables, fruits and paper decompose as manures. Replacing an object in the same place from where it is taken results in saving time and energy while avoiding the tension of not finding it when required. The old clothes can be given to the poor folks and orphanages. The metallic scraps and unused old articles not only convert to money but save the valuable space.

Office. A smart office produces more at less cost. Reduced work hours and working in the daytime go a long way in saving the energy. Many offices have a Five-day week for better productivity. The paperless communication and storage of documents is made possible with the digital technology. In fact, the limited papers are recycled for the internal use. Dependence on the air conditioners is minimized through the fans. Efficient lighting with good ventilation is ensured to save the energy.

Public place. At the society level, wastage of rain water through the runoff can be controlled by diverting it to the wells, tanks, and dams. The integration of the rivers will produce lasting benefits of flood control, availability, and higher productivity. Some cities follow a particular day in a week as 'No Car day.' Car pooling, cycling, and the public transport system aim at reducing the traffic snarls and pollution and conserving the energy. Sewerage treatment and solid waste management plants enable recycling of the water and garbage. Roads are laid with the recycling of the waste plastics.

Energy saved is energy earned. Cutting down our money expenditure alone does not mean savings. The avoidance of unwanted and lavish spending also results in frugality. Such savings in every sphere of life would make a great investment for the future.

Posted By: KCW Water Well Services  http://kcwwaterwell.com

The Water Well Installation Process

Water wells provide access to a clean and constant water supply. If you own a farm or a large state, sinking a water well can be a great idea. The following are some of the processes involved in sinking water wells.

Request estimates from contractors

There may be a couple of contractors around your area that offer the same services. You can require an estimate from the contractors and compare to find the most affordable services. You should compare quotes from at least three contractors. Ensure that the quotes include all the materials and services provided so you know exactly what you are paying for. Remember, a good contractor always carries insurance and a great water well contractor has a pollution liability cover.

The well permit application

Once you have found a contractor, they need to apply for a well permit application. In order to apply for the permit, they need a copy of the plot plan. The  permits regulate well drilling activity due to safety and environmental impact among others. It is illegal to drill a well without a permit even if it is within your property. Once the permit application is approved and permits are issued, drilling can begin.

Well drilling

The drilling contractor usually has all the equipment necessary for drilling. Avoid contractors who have to subcontract equipment as this could inflate the cost of the service. Drilling involves creating a ten-inch diameter hole and drilling at least sixty feet below the ground surface. To prevent the hole from collapsing, and contamination from surface water, a cement slurry is filled into the space between the casting and the borehole. If the contractor has installed wells in the area before, they know what to expect in terms of depth, bedrock and any other challenges that they may encounter in the process.

Installing the pump

Once the well is complete, the contractor will discuss the well characteristics with you. The characteristics of the well such as depth and yield also determine the kind of pump size you need to use for the well. Once you get the right pump size, the pump crew will come to install the pump on the well.

During the pump installation, the crew has to ensure that the pump connects to the water and electricity lines to the house or houses that will rely on the well. You may need an extra excavation trench for the water and electricity line.

Setting up the connection

You need to get a licensed plumber and electrician to set up the connection of the water from the well to the house. The plumber will ensure the discharge of the water tank enters the trunk line of the house while the electrician ensures the pump is running on electricity properly. Even though your contractor can handle all these services, regulation requires that respective professionals complete this part of the job.

Testing

A water laboratory has to test water samples from the well to ensure that the water is safe for consumption. Once the analysis report is complete, you can get an occupancy permit and start using the well. 

Posted By: KCW Waterwell Service http://kcwwaterwell.com

Water Damage Repair & Restoration Services

Major flooding had ravaged parts of the city leading to water damage Atlanta services going up and running. Repair services are required to get the system back in order as it can cause fatalities among the people living in Atlanta city. Damages due to water can cause severe damages to houses and home owners are forced to take the help of experts to get the repair work done.

Early alerts

Home owners cannot easily spot damages done to their house straight away as they are not always evident. Unless an expert professional takes a closer look and inspects the damages, you may not be able to notice the problem on your own. They can guide you and alert you about future problems that can arise from floods in the city.

Water Damage Atlanta requires noting some telltale signals like foul and strange odors, marks of water on a dry wall and detection of molds.

Water damage repair Atlanta is carried out by professional experts who work on damages caused by water. If you harbor intentions of handling them on your own, you could face serious problems later on.

There have been many instances of health hazards as well as fatal falls due to hidden water related problems in homes that turn nasty over time. People have been physically injured in the past while tending to repairs related to damages from water.

Water damage Atlanta issues require taking the help of professionals in the business of repairs. Damages caused by molds can have adverse effects in homes coast to coast.

If you cannot detect the mold initially, there could be cases of health related problems for your family and could prove fatal for the kids. Water borne diseases are also not ruled out as they easily spread in places where water gets contaminated.

Experts can spot fault lines

In most cases, the water damage Atlanta services are sought to detect hidden damages from water not noticeable to lay people. Only experts can notice flaws and take necessary repair work to correct the fault as they can spot the fault lines right away and take on the spot decisions as well.

Old people at homes could suffer from physical injuries if water seepage on the walls or inside homes is left undetected to the naked eye.

Water damage repair has become necessary in Atlanta as the city is always at risk of floods and have to endure the blowback in its aftermath. It can travel from the support beams of your home and the roof and spread to other areas causing hairline cracks.

Prolonged water deposition can be fatal for the structure of the home and lead to damages as the materials get eroded leading to water damage Atlanta services to be requested.

Posted By: KCW Water Well Services http://kcwwaterwell.com

Why You Need a Well in Your Home

Have you been considering having a well drilled in your home? If so, you may have wondered whether you actually need one. If you are lucky enough to be able to consider having a well in your home (not all areas can be drilled for wells), then you definitely need to get it done. Here are the reasons why:

Constant supply of water

Once you get a well drilled, you will no longer have to worry about lacking water. Sometimes, the water supplied by the local authorities may not be so reliable. For instance, pipes might burst, contamination may force supply to be cut off, amongst other circumstances. In such cases, it helps to have a well that you can always turn to for your water supply in order to avoid going without water. And unless the water table drops, you can be sure that your well will provide you with water for many years to come.

Control over your water supply

Having a well in your home means that you will no longer have to rely on someone to provide water for you. Rather, you will have taken control over your water supply.

No more water bills

If you are tired of paying for your water, get a well drilled. Yes, you will have to pay someone to drill the well (among other prerequisite inspections), but in the long run, it will make financial sense to have water that you are not paying for.

Ideal for gardening and farming

If you have an endless supply of water, you can channel this to activities that you enjoy such as gardening and farming. You can transform an otherwise barren-looking lot into a breathtaking scene of greenery and flowers by utilizing the free-flowing water coming from below ground.

Connect with nature

There’s something about drawing your water from below the ground that will cause you to think about nature, and where you stand in it.

Well water is clean and cool

Water drawn from wells tends to be very clean and cold, just what you need for that hot summer day. Of course, the water has to undergo filtration so that it can be fit for consumption.

If you are looking to get a well drilled and a well system installed in your home, you will need to approach professional well service providers. Besides actually drilling the well for you, the service providers will also undertake other activities such as well inspection, water testing, well chlorination, and even wail bailing. Well bailing is the name given to the removal of debris from the bottom of a well. This is usually done in the event of a bacterial contamination. And as the parts of your well system become old and rusty, you will need a professional water well company to replace and repair this parts for you.

Drilling a well is not a one-time activity. You have to constantly ensure that the water in the well is fit for human consumption, and this will require regular maintenance.

Posted By: KCW Water Well   http://kcwwaterwell.com

Types of Water Well Services

Most people do not pay attention to where their water comes from, maybe because wells are so hidden from view that they are easily put out of mind. In fact, the only time most people will contact water well service professionals is if the water starts smelling or changes color. The fact is that there are a number of water well services that are available to well-owners, and which should be done on a regular basis to ensure the well is safe, efficient and free from contamination.

Well inspections

There are conducted either as a state requirement, or because the property owners need to know the working condition of their well system. Either way, it is necessary to have these inspections carried out on a regular basis to keep tabs on the well.

Water testing

Water testing is done to determine whether the water is contaminated, for instance whether it contains bacteria, certain minerals such as iron, and so on. Usually, water testing is required for real estate transactions.

Well chlorination

Chlorinating a well is an involving procedure that is best done by a professional, especially keeping in mind that chlorine is highly corrosive and might lead to serious and costly damage when improperly introduced into the well.

Well bailing

In the event of bacterial contamination, it is important to ensure that the well is properly cleaned to rid it of contaminants. This procedure involves removing the pump, scouring the inside of the well, removing debris from the bottom of the well (this is what is referred to as bailing) and finally flushing the system after chlorination and reinstallation of the pump. This is work that is best done by water well service professionals.

Pressure tank replacement

The pressure tank is a vital component of the water well system. Over time, a pressure tank may become faulty and start leaking. If this is the case, it is necessary to replace it so as to make sure the water is being pumped properly.

Well casing repair

If the well casing is faulty, there is likely to be reduced flow rate, which means that persons depending on the well for water will have to wait longer to get their water, if at all it makes it to the taps. In such a scenario, it is necessary to replace or repair the well casing for optimum performance.

Pump and tank installation for new construction

If you are building a new home, or wish to have a well drilled and installed in your current home, there are services that can be obtained from a water well service company. You can also get water sampling services if you are about to buy a property that has a water well system.

Owning a well is a great way to ensure a steady supply of water for your residential and even commercial needs. However, well ownership comes with responsibilities that must be fulfilled if you are hoping to get clean water that is safe for all household needs. Contracting the services of a water well service company is the best way to ensure your well system stays in good shape at all times.

Posted By: KCW Water Well   http://kcwwaterwell.com

Tips for Maintaining Your Well

Having a well is a great way of making sure that you have a constant supply of water at all times. But with ownership, comes the responsibility of ensuring the well is maintained. There are several things you should be aware of if you are own a well.

Don’t service your own well

You may think you are in a position to do it, but this is dangerous work that must be executed by a professional. There are several dangers involved in servicing a well, and contamination of the water supply, electrocution by a submersible pump and dropping of objects (such as tools) into the well are just some of them.

Preventative maintenance is key

Do not wait until your well starts experiencing real problems to call in the well service. The best way to handle well problems is to deal with them when they arise. You may feel as if preventative maintenance is unnecessary and costly, but keep in mind that you are consuming the water coming out of the well. You need the assurance that whatever is coming out of that well is good for you, as it is your health that is at stake.

Do your homework

Even before you call in the well service, you need to get acquainted with the process of a well maintenance check-up. Usually, this involves several things: a flow test, an inspection of well equipment to determine if it is sanitary, and a test of water for coliform and ecoli bacteria.

Simple ongoing steps for well maintenance

You do not have to wait until you need to call the well service to pay attention to your well. There are simple things that you can do to ensure that your well remains safe at all times. This includes keeping hazardous substances such as paint and other chemicals away from your well. Ensure that the well cover or well cap is in good condition at all times. If the cover is damaged, foreign materials are likely to get into the well, and in doing so cause contamination.

Use qualified professionals

When the time comes to find water well systems contractors, go for a company that is licensed, certified and insured. You should not gamble with your well, as it impacts directly on your health. And before you allow any work to be done on your well, ask the contractor to properly explain to you exactly what the problem is and what needs to be done.

Go for a water well service company you can trust for all your water well service needs. Whether you require maintenance or need some products such as submersible pumps, gauges, drop pipes, iron filtration systems or even pressure switches, you should be able to count on your service provider. Your well is an integral part of your household and making sure it is properly maintained will go a long way towards securing your water supply. And because the process of doing this can only be entrusted to professionals who are experienced in the field, know the right people to call.

3 Least Known Things Regarding Well Pump Repairs

Some households, particularly those located in remote areas or off the water grid, depend on wells as their source of water. And the way the pump performs can directly influence your daily routine at home. Since an efficient and professional well pump repair expert can be tricky to find (knowing that well pumps are not as common as would be bathroom fixtures), you may need to assess the problematic equipment to see whether it is something you can handle. If the problem proves to be more serious, you will need to contact a professional.

For starters, you need to acquaint yourself with three important points as mentioned below.

1. The circuit breaker

As is the case with many other electrical appliances, the circuit breaker will serve as the first culprit and the first line of defense whenever something is not right. Whenever there’s a malfunction, one should check out the circuit breaker before carrying out any repairs on the pump. This will help to establish whether the connection points are good, whether there’s any debris and if everything is in its place. Besides, you may need to have fundamental measurement tools like the voltage meter; equipment that quickly responds to voltage fluctuations. The smallest power loss could cause strange behavior.

2. Noise – Is it normal or not?

Do not freak out whenever you hear noise emanating from the pump, since these contractions are usually noisy including when they’re new. However, if you hear horrible whirring or rattling (particularly when it coincides with water loss or to the inability of the pump to respond to the on-off switch), you should think about well pump repairs. A noisy machine may have various causes: debris could be in the impeller assembly or the impeller could be broken. The noise may also imply loose motor mounts or damaged bearings.

3. Killing the power

At times, equipment may not shut off for various reasons. This may make well pump repairs a confusing and painstaking exercise. However, most plumbers realize that the causes can be managed. For instance, equipment that runs non-stop maybe because of its inability to attain the cut-off pressure and this may result from extremely low water levels in the well, damaged pressure sensor or leakage.

However, the bottom line is if the equipment won’t stop running for an unknown reason, you should cut off the power quickly in order to prevent further damage. Not doing this has the potential to damage the internal circuit, sensors or valves. Therefore, before you check out what could be causing the malfunction, you should turn off the power supply.

At times, detecting the source of the problem in any of these cases can be tricky let alone troubleshooting the issue. However, most people are able to identify the issues mentioned above. If you do not know where to start in order to get well pump fixed, do not hesitate to contact a professional well repair service. They have all the experience and skills needed to fix any problem.

7 Reasons to Use Submersible Water Pumps

A submersible water pump is very different from the standard water pump that is used to drain water. This type of pump can be placed even on a dry surface and still manage to function effectively. But it’s important to note that there are so many different types of submersible pumps and choosing one that suits your needs is very critical. We’ll look at 7 advantages of submersible water pumps and why many homeowners prefer using them as opposed to the standard water pumps.

1.     Ease of use

To begin with, submersible pumps are very easy to use. They are designed to be lightweight, which makes it easy for one to carry them from place to place. They also come with portable components making it easy for using them in different settings.

2.     More effective

Submersible pumps are far more effective than traditional pumps because of the way they pump water. The system inserts direct pressure on the water and pushes it through the pipe. This makes the water to move greater distances as compared to other forms of pumping water.

3.     Can be used with pressure pumps

Good thing with submersible pumps is that they can always be used together with pressure pumps. They supply adequate amount of water to pressure pumps in order for them to operate effectively. Investing in a submersible pump is important if you want to obtain water from a lake or nearby well and use it around the home.

4.     Effortless

Unlike the standard water pumps, submersible pumps don’t need to be kept in a dry surface in order to effectively pump water. These ones are designed to work even when they are submerged inside water. Their components are not damaged by water hence no need to keep them dry.

5.     Corrosion resistant

Since submersible pumps are used under water most of the time, they are designed to resist corrosion. Unlike the standard pumps which are used in dry areas and made of low quality materials, submersible pumps are usually designed using materials such as stainless steel which do not corrode.

6.     Wide range of options

Submersible pumps are available in a wide range of options. Some of them will only operate if they are completely submerged whereas others are designed to operate even while half submerged. The idea is to communicate with the contractor what your needs are and they will recommend the type of pump that is suitable for your application. You can even acquire a submersible pump to drain sewage. Others are simply designed to drain just water so whatever your needs are, there’s likely an item that suits them perfectly.

7.     Insulated power components

Submersible pumps can be used in areas where the power connection is not close since many of them come with long power cords which are properly insulated. You don’t need to worry about getting power to operate the pump. The cord is going to be long enough so you can simply plug it on the nearest power supply.

Posted By: KCW Water Well Service http://kcwwaterwell.com